2 Thessalonians 2:14

Authorized King James Version

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Whereunto he called you by our gospel, to the obtaining of the glory of our Lord Jesus Christ.

Original Language Analysis

εἰς Whereunto G1519
εἰς Whereunto
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 1 of 16
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
G3739
Strong's: G3739
Word #: 2 of 16
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
ἐκάλεσεν he called G2564
ἐκάλεσεν he called
Strong's: G2564
Word #: 3 of 16
to "call" (properly, aloud, but used in a variety of applications, directly or otherwise)
ὑμᾶς you G5209
ὑμᾶς you
Strong's: G5209
Word #: 4 of 16
you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)
διὰ by G1223
διὰ by
Strong's: G1223
Word #: 5 of 16
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 6 of 16
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
εὐαγγελίου gospel G2098
εὐαγγελίου gospel
Strong's: G2098
Word #: 7 of 16
a good message, i.e., the gospel
ἡμῶν of our G2257
ἡμῶν of our
Strong's: G2257
Word #: 8 of 16
of (or from) us
εἰς Whereunto G1519
εἰς Whereunto
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 9 of 16
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
περιποίησιν the obtaining G4047
περιποίησιν the obtaining
Strong's: G4047
Word #: 10 of 16
acquisition (the act or the thing); by extension, preservation
δόξης of the glory G1391
δόξης of the glory
Strong's: G1391
Word #: 11 of 16
glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literal or figurative, objective or subjective)
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 12 of 16
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
κυρίου Lord G2962
κυρίου Lord
Strong's: G2962
Word #: 13 of 16
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
ἡμῶν of our G2257
ἡμῶν of our
Strong's: G2257
Word #: 14 of 16
of (or from) us
Ἰησοῦ Jesus G2424
Ἰησοῦ Jesus
Strong's: G2424
Word #: 15 of 16
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
Χριστοῦ Christ G5547
Χριστοῦ Christ
Strong's: G5547
Word #: 16 of 16
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus

Cross References

1 Thessalonians 2:12That ye would walk worthy of God, who hath called you unto his kingdom and glory.1 Peter 5:10But the God of all grace, who hath called us unto his eternal glory by Christ Jesus, after that ye have suffered a while, make you perfect, stablish, strengthen, settle you.1 Thessalonians 1:5For our gospel came not unto you in word only, but also in power, and in the Holy Ghost, and in much assurance; as ye know what manner of men we were among you for your sake.Romans 8:17And if children, then heirs; heirs of God, and joint-heirs with Christ; if so be that we suffer with him, that we may be also glorified together.Revelation 3:21To him that overcometh will I grant to sit with me in my throne, even as I also overcame, and am set down with my Father in his throne.Psalms 16:11Thou wilt shew me the path of life: in thy presence is fulness of joy; at thy right hand there are pleasures for evermore.Ephesians 1:18The eyes of your understanding being enlightened; that ye may know what is the hope of his calling, and what the riches of the glory of his inheritance in the saints,Romans 2:16In the day when God shall judge the secrets of men by Jesus Christ according to my gospel.Romans 16:25Now to him that is of power to stablish you according to my gospel, and the preaching of Jesus Christ, according to the revelation of the mystery, which was kept secret since the world began,Matthew 25:21His lord said unto him, Well done, thou good and faithful servant: thou hast been faithful over a few things, I will make thee ruler over many things: enter thou into the joy of thy lord.

Analysis & Commentary

Whereunto he called you by our gospel, to the obtaining of the glory of our Lord Jesus ChristWhereunto connects election (v. 13) to calling. God called you (ekalesen, ἐκάλεσεν, summoned/invited) by our gospel (dia tou euangeliou hēmōn, διὰ τοῦ εὐαγγελίου ἡμῶν)—through apostolic preaching. Election becomes effective through gospel proclamation.

The purpose: obtaining of the glory (peripoiēsin doxēs, περιποίησιν δόξης, acquisition/possession of glory) of our Lord Jesus Christ. Believers will share Christ's glory (Rom. 8:17, Col. 3:4). Election → calling → faith → sanctification → glorification: the golden chain of salvation (Rom. 8:29-30). Every link is grace.

Historical Context

The gospel Paul preached wasn't motivational speaking but divine summons. When proclaimed, God's Spirit effectually calls the elect, granting repentance and faith. This 'irresistible grace' doesn't violate will but transforms it, making the unwilling willing to believe.

Questions for Reflection

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